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Small is Beautiful Part II Chapter 5

Mar 1, 2014

ST
Stage· 500 messages
Mar 1, 2014

Green Techie Seth Westbrook Toker sits in for usual host Green Business Guru Aaron Meyers, as we dive into EF Schumacher's seminal work, Small is Beautiful: Economics as if People Mattered. This week, we continue discussing Resources, exploring "Technology with a Human Face." Can we redirect our efforts toward salvation, not destruction? Come by and share your thoughts! nFree PDF version of Small is Beautiful at http://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/student/~pdarshan/SmallIsBeautifulSchumacher.pdf

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 1:49 AM

i is early this time
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 1:52 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yay, rick! stay awake now. = ]

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 1:59 AM

staying awake is half the battle
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

i try to take naps in the subway - but then i wake up and see crazy people and remind myself it is not a good idea to do that
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

hi Robin
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

not good to wake up?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

some crazy people on the NYC subway are really crazy - and the cold drives them into the train
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i bet it does. very little problem like that here in Montana.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

showtime!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

Hi, guys!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

So nice to see you!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:00 AM

Seth will be along in a minute - he's putting the 2-year-old to bed.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:01 AM

hi Rebecca and Seth
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:01 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yay! hi rebecca and Seth!

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:01 AM

I hope Aaron comes along in a bit - he was off on a work conference this week.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:01 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Hi I'm here but dealing with something. I'll be back in 15.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:01 AM

hi Jordan
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:01 AM

And i hope JB comes back.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:01 AM

i decided to not go out to the bar tonight
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:02 AM

And i hope we can make it worth your sacrifice, Rick! :)
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:02 AM

Wow, so we've had quite a week in terms of researching stuff about stopping nukes and discussing how to make a better world
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:03 AM

i have a handle at the house
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:03 AM

prepared
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:03 AM

soso Michael Jackson
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:03 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

ready for the better world part.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:03 AM

"heal the world" "children are our future" (whoops wrong crackhead)
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:04 AM

hahahaha! most of that has come on the Facebook event page. Be my friend and you can add your comments.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:04 AM

Also, petition the Shit out of people to stop the KXL.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:04 AM

here is a link:
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:05 AM

http://action.priceofoil.org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=15013
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:05 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

for sure, every chance i get. what a terrible idea that is.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:05 AM

You might be referring to nukes, in which case,
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:06 AM

you can get started here: http://www.nirs.org/
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:06 AM

(Which is a link Robin sent me in the first place - she's our A student this week :))
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:06 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

hey hey

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:06 AM

hey, Buddy!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:06 AM

Been missing ya!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:07 AM

How was your tiny vacation?
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:07 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

Hello, Aaron

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:07 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

exhausting

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:07 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

so today is nuclear energy?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:07 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

true?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:07 AM

No, Monday was nuclear energy, but we're doing some housekeeping.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:08 AM

We had homework, which was to find ways to protest nuclear proliferation.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:08 AM

So we were revisiting that.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:08 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

ah

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:08 AM

This week it's wonderful:
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:08 AM

Technology with a Human Face
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:08 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

proliferation of nuclear power or weapons?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:08 AM

Any. All.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:09 AM

We decided we're not actually fans.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:09 AM

others might be,
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:09 AM

but our crew was aligned with Schumacher.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

=D ya, not actually !

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well the best way to protest nuclear power is to turn off your light if you're in the service area

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:09 AM

Excellent point, Sir!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:09 AM

Well taken!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:10 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

and as i see it, the actual problem with nuclear power is that the waste is forever

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:10 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

even if it is very little waste, in terms of waste over time, its the dirtiest thing around

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:10 AM

Dude.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:10 AM

It's so irresponsible.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:10 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i am happy to say... Montana is a "non-agreement state"

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:11 AM

Robin, i want to ask for your opinion: I recently left Montana and came to the conclusion that the KXL was ridiculous because, if they're going to drill anyway, why not put the infrastructure in montana instead of piping it across the country?
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:11 AM

It's not even logical.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:12 AM

i mean, obviously the ideal would be to STOP burning fossil fuels, but the KXL is like adding arsenic to your McDonalds hamburger.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:13 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

none of it makes any sense to me. i think we don't want it at all, thank you very much.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:13 AM

Fair enough.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:13 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

its responsible in a short timeline

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:13 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

irresponsible in a long one

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:13 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

deadliest too

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:13 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

but, aaron, there is no short timeline, really. is there?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:13 AM

As for nukes:
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:14 AM

I forgot to put As for Nukes above the comments. Meh.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:14 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

meh, the shortness of the timeline depends on the perspective of the person

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:15 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

kxl product is not even staying in the states, is it? going to china or something?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:15 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

and yes its going to China, in the end i think KXL makes something like 2000 jobs, thats it

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:15 AM

Dear, God!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:16 AM

That makes it seem like punching ourselves in the face!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

and manages to run oil over the most important watershed in american farmland

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

and not permanent jobs, as i understand it.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i also worry about the apparently inevitable leaks and spills

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

at the end of the day its only getting a push because going in front of the GOP and saying green not oil is like running into a synagogue and screaming nazi

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:17 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

they did apply to use thinner steal than normal

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:17 AM

I am screaming right now. I didn't know about that part.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:17 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

ugh, ugh. cuts to safety again.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:17 AM

still pondering biofuel
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:17 AM

We will get there, Rick! Aaron and Seth are the biofuel guys!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:17 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

what about biofuel?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:18 AM

has there been any discussion on biofuel - that algae fuel stuff
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:18 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

i got some experience with ethonol and switchgrass

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:18 AM

instead of gas
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:18 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

but thats about it

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:18 AM

i saw some new algae that can substitute as gas
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:18 AM

I heard about that, too, just a blip. made it seem like it was really far off...
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:18 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

thats true

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:19 AM

i saw a video
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:19 AM

if you can find the link, dude, drop it on us. You can even put it at the end of the tawk tomorrow or something.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:20 AM

ok, i go look now
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:20 AM

So...
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:20 AM

Technology with a Human Face
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:20 AM

What's that all about?
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:21 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

danged if i know, robots?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:22 AM

Hahaha! i hope not! Androids are creepy! I wouldn't even let the teddy Ruxpin sleep in my room!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:22 AM

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qs0QZJ0rea0
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:22 AM

Thanks, Rick!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:22 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well look at the overall assumption

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:22 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

lordy no! i wouldn't either.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:22 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

that the world is shaped by technology

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:22 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

first, true or false, do we buy that

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:23 AM

Well, yes.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:23 AM

I mean, even our THOUGHTS are shaped by technology, our relationships
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:23 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

we can't avoid it to some degree

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:23 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well if we buy that, and an assumption which shumacher doesnt make which i think has to be asked

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:24 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

is if technology is becoming more inhuman

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:24 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

which he seems to think it is

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:24 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

is that a result of us being less human

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:24 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

or humane

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:24 AM

I think it's a lack of perspective.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:25 AM

And yes, a little loss of humanity.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:25 AM

because technology grew and continues to grow too fast for us to keep it in perspective, to adapt to it.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:25 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

maybe a result of our inculcation by our 'economic system'

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:25 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well thats an interesting idea robin brings up

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:25 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

if there was any money in it, we could expand our humaneness.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:27 AM

Indeed. Our systems and paradigms - many of them ideas we don't even know that we've accepted and act through - compel us to act in ways that aren't strictly in the majority's best interest. Or even our own sometimes.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:27 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

because less economic 'well off' societies also tended to be less technologically evolved

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:27 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

and perhaps, happier and nice to each other.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:27 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

theres always money involved

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:27 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

so lets explore that point, define humanness

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:27 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

well, i was striving for "humane" ness. being nicer, compassionate, etc.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:27 AM

I agree with you.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:28 AM

I mean, we could get into tidgy semantics, but the idea is the most important part.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:28 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well this gets interesting though

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:28 AM

The definition of humanness?
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:28 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

how so, aaron?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:28 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

because i genuinely believe the more capitalistic development groups tend to be the most effective

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:28 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

when it comes to filling a compassionate mission

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:28 AM

Ah, taht is an interesting point.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

Yes.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

I listened to something AWESOME about that recently, but i can't remember where it came from. Maybe This American Life.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

Beckys seen this alot

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

but heres the reasoning

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

a traditional non profit developing organization has a simple pattern

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

get donations do work

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

correct?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yep

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:30 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

but lets thing about what happens when that occurs

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

first, you've seperated who pays you from who you service

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yes

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

so the way you stay operating is to please those who pay you

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

not those you do things for

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

ok

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

which because they are donating, are likely the exact opposite of those youd be helping

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

with the least ability to understand the wants of those you service

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

maybe so

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:32 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

but it gets worse

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:32 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i'm sure it does

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:32 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

because now extend the implications of the marketing

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:32 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

it also leads to messages that encourage donations

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:33 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

and whats easier to message, one big thing, or a lot of little things

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:33 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

one big thing

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:33 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

please continue

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:33 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yes

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:33 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

but yet, because developing nations tend to be mostly small villages, the actual problems are diverse and widespread

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:34 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

whereas a company, or a foundation that actually makes something people in the area need, or sets up infrastructure in the place to make something they genuinely need

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:34 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

they are motivated to listen to the population they help, or they go out of business

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:35 AM

If you get a chance, you should listen to this episode - Act 1. it's about Give Directly, a new approach to philanthropy.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:35 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

the key is whether or not the need is genuine

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:35 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yes

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:35 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

and i think that genuine aspect, is the human face

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:36 AM

When we think about foreign companies going into underdeveloped places,
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:36 AM

we often have a negative image, and rightly so -
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:36 AM

but it's not the kinds of businesses Aaron describes.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:37 AM

The typical situation is abusive - it's a company that goes in to take advantage of cheap materials and labor and lax regulation to make a product that the locals don't need and/or can't afford.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:37 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

episode from what? so i can find it.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:37 AM

Oh, shoot! Sorry! Here's the link: http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/503/i-was-just-trying-to-help
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:38 AM

BAck to finish Aaron's point:
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

which if you keep doing, is actually a way to build a society economically that is sustainable

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

makes sense

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

and lets you sell them bigger things down the road

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

so over a long enough timeline, is more profitable

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

and now my fingers are tired

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:39 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

I'm late, anyone wanna catch me up to what we are discussing?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:39 AM

sex and porn
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:39 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

LOL I think im in the wrong chat...

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:39 AM

Ah, Rick - you scared one off!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:39 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i was with you, aaron, until you said, 'sell them bigger things down the road'. to the developing nation? or the donors?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:39 AM

To the people in the developing country.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

ostensibly because the economy slowly gains momentum because of a business that genuinely meets a local need.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

the developing nation, a people with filled needs develop bigger needs

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

Becca G. you could read the comments. =]

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

if you put food in their belly they have time for art

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

art makes money

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i suppose, if they were "on their feet", but let's not take undue advantage of them and sell 'em stuff they don't need.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

just as a broad example

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well yeah, its all genuine need, thats the human face of it all

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:41 AM

Well, the other aspect to the human face part of technology
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:41 AM

is satisfyin gwork.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:41 AM

satisfying work.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:41 AM

Having more people engaged in actual production instead of just doing busy work.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:42 AM

And reassigning prestige to the production workers, instead of just to the busy worker with the fanciest title.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:43 AM

Schumacher calculates that only 3% of the population is engaged in actual production.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:43 AM

But prestige is rewarded in an inverse relationship to your proxin=mity to actual production.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:43 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

3%?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:43 AM

And that was back in the early 70s.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:44 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

how are we defining "production"?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:45 AM

production, according to Schumacher, is
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:45 AM

"Rather less than one-half of the ntotal population of this country is, as they say, gainfully occupied, and about none-third of these are actual producers in agriculture, mining, construction, nand industry"
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:45 AM

"I do mean actual producers, not people who tell other people nwhat to do, or account for the past, or plan for the future, or distribute what nother people have produced."
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:46 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Uh oh, does it turn out that most people are wasting their time?

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:46 AM

Yes.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:46 AM

But it's even more complicated than that.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:46 AM

Hold on, I got that 3% thing backward.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:47 AM

"The extent to which modern technology has taken over the work of human nhands may be illustrated as follows. We may ask how much of 'total social ntime' - that is to say, the time all of us have together, twenty-four hours a day neach - is actually
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:47 AM

engaged in real production"
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:47 AM

"In other words, rather less than one-sixth of the ntotal population is engaged in actual production; on average, each of them nsupports five others beside himself, of which two are gainfully employed on nthings other than real production and three
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:47 AM

are not gainfully employed."
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:48 AM

(This is the whole population, including the elderly, children, invalids, etc.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:48 AM

Whoa! Invalid is not a PR word.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:48 AM

People with disabilities. pardon me.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:49 AM

"Now, na fully employed person, allowing for holidays, sickness, and other absence, nspends about one-fifth of his total time on his job."
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:49 AM

"It follows that the nproportion of 'total social time' spent on actual production - in the narrow nsense in which I am using the term - is, roughly, one-fifth of one-third of none-half, i.e. 33 per cent"
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:49 AM

Um, no, 3.3% Sorry.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:50 AM

"The other 96 per cent of 'total social time' is spent nin other ways, including sleeping, eating, watching television, doing jobs nthat are not directly productive, or just killing time more or less humanely."
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:50 AM

Okay, so does that make sense?
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:50 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

I think this is what happens when things get too big. In a small kibbutz, there's no where to hide.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:50 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

what are the rest of the lazy bums doing to justify their existence?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:51 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

That numbers only going down then, right. Due to technological advances.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:51 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Being an eye doc, I don't build or grow things but feel like I am contributing to peoples well being in another way

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:52 AM

I would agree!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:52 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

yeah, 3 percent of the time is productive time

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:52 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Yeah, what about the provision of services?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:53 AM

Service industry is a "soft" industry.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:53 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

This should be a good thing....people have more time to live as they please. But I think the issue is how to fairly divide the goods.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:54 AM

Well, taht's exactly what Schumacher says:
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:54 AM

He says we need to multiply the social time we spend in production sixfold
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:54 AM

and not produce MORE than we do now.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:55 AM

By increasing it soxfold, we don't ask the producers to work more, we ask everyone to work a little bit, so everyone gets to feel the satisfaction of productive work.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:55 AM

Including children, etc.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:55 AM

We're not talking about exploitation,
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:56 AM

but about slowing down the pace of life enough to allow more people to take part in what Schumacher describes as essential activities for the human soul - productive work activities.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:56 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

we're talking about 'right work' a satisfying endeavor.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:56 AM

EXACTLY!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:57 AM

Not "Right to work" which is just worker exploitation. (We've got you pegged, GOP!!!!)
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:57 AM

I mean, if we didn't work so many hours, our kids wouldn't have to be in kid jail for so many hours.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 2:57 AM

and more siestas
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:58 AM

We could take our kids to work with us occasionally so they could spend time, maybe help out, maybe learn more.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:58 AM

And what is presented is incredibly Utopian - admittedly.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:58 AM

he thinks if we all pitched in to do the work we need to survive and to have an easy-enough life,
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 2:58 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Plus think about the advancement of ideas if people had the time to think...

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:59 AM

then we could spend extra time actually ENJOYING life - fulfilling the self.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 2:59 AM

Work is one part of fulfillment, but are, leisure, socializing...all those things count, too.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 2:59 AM

i think that is a huge loss of potential right there jordan
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:00 AM

Unfortunately, you can only afford to find work that fulfills you (unless you're lucky) and do all the other things in your spare time...if you're wealthy.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:00 AM

that's pretty shitty.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:00 AM

And, as Schumacher says, it's not doing us any favors.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:00 AM

So,
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:00 AM

he defends his right to the Utopian ideal by saying, hey, we gotta be brave enough to fream the dream,
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:00 AM

because,
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:01 AM

"Taking stock, we can say that we possess a vast accumulation of new nknowledge, splendid scientific techniques to increase it further, and immense experience in its application. All this is truth of a kind. This truthful knowledge, as such, does not
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:02 AM

commit us to a technology of gigantism, supersonic speed, violence, and the destruction of human work-enjoyment. The use we have made of our knowledge is only one of its possible uses and, as is now becoming ever more apparent, often an unwise
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:02 AM

and destructive use."
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:02 AM

So there!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:02 AM

our BS has been called.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:02 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Free education would make it easier

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:03 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Everyone needs a background in computer science/technology in order for smaller communities to reap the benefits

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:03 AM

Agreed about education. Seth wants you to explain about the computer comment.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:03 AM

But i think i get ya!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:03 AM

ballet and computer technology
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:03 AM

Dude, I'm not even joking!
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:03 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

lots of amish places

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:04 AM

thats my feeling Aaron
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:04 AM

Balance your mind and body, Bro!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:04 AM

amish ballet and jewish computer technology
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:04 AM

That. I want that!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:04 AM

(Now i am joking)
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:04 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

LOL

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:04 AM

happy mardi gras!!!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:05 AM

To all! Yes!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:05 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

how they make those crazy fireplaces ill never understand

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:05 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

its voodoo

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:05 AM

It's the work of the Lord, Bro. Don't question.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:05 AM

:P
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:05 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

I hear you, but to enjoy the technological advances of the modern world....

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:05 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

How can I work only 1.2 days per week if no one can operate the fancy eye scan spec-printer

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:06 AM

Hahahaha!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:06 AM

Yeah, i'm not sure about the role of specialists.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:06 AM

I'm also a specialist.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:06 AM

I'm a teacher.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:06 AM

I don't want to work only 1.2 days a week...
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:06 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Somewhere out there lies the perfect balance of technology and nature.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

theres the beauty, Becca... job sharing.. share the wealth of satisfaction in a job well done!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

Well, that's what Schumacher says.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

I just dont want to end up half robot....

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

And I believe it.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

And he basically says it's our job to find it.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

like we arnt now, with all of our repetitive tasks???
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

<---Becca
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:07 AM

Scale back. use technology when appropriate, not ALL THE TECHNOLOGY ALL THE TIME.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:08 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well you have to remember becky, shumacher says social time in production

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:08 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

two different things

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:08 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

not social time in place of production

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:08 AM

Good point!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:08 AM

Elaborate, please. :)
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

well re read the statements

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

:P
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

But I put them in the wrong order.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

if hes trying expand social time in production sixfold

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

that its not expanding production

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

or collapsing it

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

hes shooting for 1.2 days of the work week that is actually spent socially

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:09 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

thats my read of the argument anyways

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

I see that!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

And the rest of the time, you work, but by yourself.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

maybe for yourself.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

Grow your own food.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

Learn to knit.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

Things like that?
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

yes

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

Homebrew diesel for your car -
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

which you would have time to do if you were ever home...
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

Actually, don't do that.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:10 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Shear the sheep

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:11 AM

massage the pigs...
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:11 AM

make your own soap
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:11 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Collect the eggs

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:11 AM

boil the tallow
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:11 AM

Hang the laundry out on the line.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:12 AM

You guys may be joking, but I'm thinking of how much satisfaction I get when i do these things.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:12 AM

Except that dog thing.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:12 AM

silly aside we can all appreciate the idea of free time spend doing things for ourselves and neighbors.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:12 AM

I love working with students, or even planning for classes, but I also love doing the real work it takes to live. I love the danged chickens!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:12 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Floss the teeth

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:13 AM

Dude, and if I had more time, I would DEF floss the teeth.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:13 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Like this!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:13 AM

hahahahahaaaaaa!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:13 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

man i loved the chickens when i had them, too

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:13 AM

That settles it, folks!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

Commune.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

now i want some fried chickens
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

With the WIFI!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

I do think we are describing happier lives

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i believer you're right!

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

thats part of it too rick
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

mmm fried chicken

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

And WIFI!
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

mmmmm.... some mustard on them biscuits...
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

wifi fried chicken
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:14 AM

Mmmm hmmm.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

Enough with the Slingblade!
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

(sling blade)
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

mustard?

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Some of you may be closer to this lifestyle than me. How did you get there?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Do you want to enjoy chicken for one dinner, or eggs for breakfast every day?

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

Well Becca
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

You only eat the roosters, JB. ;D
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

some of us are super poorish
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:15 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i did not eat my chickens.

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:16 AM

and need to do these things to save money
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:16 AM

(I do not eat my chickens, either)
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

LIke, the majority of us, lol.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i live outside a smallish city.

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Please, the closest I ever got to this kind of living was visiting a petting zoo for my nieces fifth birthday.

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:16 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

I feel like for me the lack of funds is a barrier. (Land acquisition, etc)

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

it depends on your situation...
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

I grew up more like that, and i like it. makes me feel useful.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

where you live and funds etc.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

I've spent my adult life trying to get back to that.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

And we're doing it in small steps.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

I think its also alittle inherently false to say that you have to go be a forrest living hippy to be fufilled Becca

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

We're reducing consumption.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:17 AM

So true Aaron
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:18 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

its more chasing fufillment and making sure that you and those you work with are doing things that are fufilling, and that if you were acting as one person, are things youd still choose

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:18 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Ok Aaron, you dont have to be that, but I might, LOL

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:18 AM

hell, i realized this morning I had only had one shower this week. Not that that's the best way to go, i'm just saying, when you push out the boundaries of what you think you need,
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:18 AM

you find you need a lot less.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:19 AM

if i were not a teacher, i would not be happy.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:20 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

What is this "shower" you speak of?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:20 AM

i have to take a shower a day or i would small like funk
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:20 AM

that thing they do to you some time with the brushes and hoses and stinging powder?
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:20 AM

some people do that voluntarily.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:20 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Backpacking is a great way to open your eyes to what is really necessary for survival

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:20 AM

Exactly!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

what/who do you teach rebecca?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

EVERYTHING!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

Hahahaha!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

My degrees are SPED and ELED,
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

Cheers Aaron, good to see your virtual self.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

★ Spotlighted from Aaron Meyers

i wanna go shower

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

but I teach fitness, nutrition, algebra, painting - whatever anyone wants to know!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:21 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

ok, so what is that?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:22 AM

Special Ed and Elementary Ed.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:22 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

very cool

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:22 AM

Thanks!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:22 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

It can be great aaron but also insurance companies, and i do not own my own practice so sometimes forced to see pts in 15min...its very frustrating

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:22 AM

I feel your frustration, Becca!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:22 AM

i was not pleased with working in the public system.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:22 AM

I felt it kept me from doing the best I know.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:23 AM

As soon as I got brave enough to work for myself (and occasionally others who have similar values), I got a lot happier.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:23 AM

Keep on keeping on!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:23 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Thats how I feel about most aspects of society

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:23 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

a bit stultifying?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:23 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

yes robin lol

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:24 AM

You may not be able to do it now, but you'll be able to break free.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:24 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

but there is a reason it is done the way it is done: profit margin

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:25 AM

Exactly.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:25 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i'm so tired of the sanctity of the profit margin

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:25 AM

but, hey - you'll find your way!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:26 AM

You can play the game differently.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:26 AM

Schumacher just told us so!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:26 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Or die trying!!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:26 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Anyone wanna start bartering?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:26 AM

Hell, yes!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:26 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

I got free eye exams over here!!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:27 AM

I got fitness classes!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:27 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i would love to see vast sectors of our society play the game differently.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:27 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yes, barter!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:27 AM

Well, I'm about to start and experiment.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:27 AM

Inspired by my friend Sarah and her learning co-op
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:27 AM

and also by my friend Brian with his fishing business,
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:27 AM

I'm about to start a new round of classes on a gift economy model.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:28 AM

I don't know that it will work, but I want to try.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:28 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

you give stuff to someone? then what?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:28 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Like that Radiohead album!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:28 AM

What, JB?
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

I give classes, and people pay what they can.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

If it's $1, it's $1.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

They give something back?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Pay what you want, including nothing.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

Yeah.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

maybe barter items.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

oh, i like that

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:29 AM

there is also the semi complex economic theory of pot0latching
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:30 AM

I figure, if I'm getting, say, $20 an hour, does it matter if it's from 1 person or 10?
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:30 AM

Nope.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:30 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

You have to risk not getting something in return I guess

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:30 AM

Exactly.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

what semi complex theory of potlatching

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

What what?

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

??

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:31 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

not familiar

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:31 AM

And Seth is going to answer potlatching:
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:31 AM

(I don't know what he's talking about, either)
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:31 AM

you give to the point of embarrassment.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:32 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

What is that, like ceramics?

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:32 AM

it motivates others to reciprocate because otherwise you are a greedy dick
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:32 AM

if you dont
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:32 AM

it works through social pressure
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:32 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

We're talking major culture shift

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:32 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

do you subscribe to that theory, Seth?

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:33 AM

so in a community or through open registers we can pursue this
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:33 AM

<robin> Uhhh. it worked in Red Mars....
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:34 AM

Hahahaha
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:34 AM

Red mars is part of his favorite SciFi series.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:34 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i wonder if 'over-giving' could result in undervaluing the 'gift'

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:34 AM

Me, too...
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:34 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

ok. i was wondering.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:34 AM

It's all a social experiment.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:34 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

And theres always someone out there who will take advantage

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i haven't watched tv for decades. just netflix sometimes.

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

They're books.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

We don't TV, either.
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

true but the idea is that it is all out in the open so the leaches are visible and then admonished or left out.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

ohhhh. please forgive me!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

No cable club!! holla

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

No worries - and Virtual High-Five!
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:35 AM

we are all cord cutters here
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

:)
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

★ Spotlighted from Becca Gambs

Sounds nice!! Gotta take off guys, It'll keep me thinkin!!!

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

Thanks for dropping by tonight!
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

I loved your perspective!
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

peace
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

good meeting you, Becca

ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

Becca
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:36 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

llll/ ,- my high five for you

RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:37 AM

heck yes!
ST

Seth Westbrook Toker · 3:37 AM

BTW... sorry i came in late, i put my kid to sleep and it usually puts me to sleep too...
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:37 AM

It worked out - Aaron got to give some good stuff tonight.
RT

Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:38 AM

You guys are THE BEST!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

what a special time, bedtime with a 2 yr. old

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:38 AM

True. He's a sweet boy!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

so are youuuuuuuuu!

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:38 AM

Aww, thanks!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:38 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Yeah, I'm a fan

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:39 AM

Hey, anyone who wants to keep working on this during the week should be my friend on Facebook - we've got a page that we post on for this series, and it's getting to be pretty fun!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:39 AM

Rebecca Ann Westbrook-Toker
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:39 AM

or caradelsol@gmail.com.
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:39 AM

Find me!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:40 AM

Thank you, Robin, for your contributions to the tawk and the page!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

have a great night everyone

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

oh... i was liking your comment

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:40 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

i'm happy to comment. just don't want to overdo it.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:40 AM

Thanks Seth and Aaron, my cohosts!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:41 AM

Thanks, Jordan, Becca, Rick - love the forum!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:41 AM

have a great weekend!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:41 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

"Help! I'm holding forth and I can't stop!"

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:41 AM

Nah! Let it out!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:41 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

yes, thanks guys, alla ya.

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:41 AM

★ Spotlighted from Jordan Birnbaum

Good game, good game, good game

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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:41 AM

Hahahahaha!
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Rebecca Westbrook Toker · 3:42 AM

★ Spotlighted from Robin Maynard

llll/ JB